Planning a trip to Provence? Arles is well worth a visit. This town in the south of France boasts an exceptional heritage, with UNESCO-listed Roman monuments, art museums and a medieval quarter. We were fascinated by the city’s architectural heritage and cultural dynamism. The special light that inspired Van Gogh continues to attract artists and photographers from all over the world.
Discover our ideas for what to do in Arles, illustrated with photos that will make you want to go. Bonus: useful tips and additional activities.
This guide is completely independent, based on our experiences. We visited the region anonymously, making our own choices and paying our bills in full.
1. Explore the Arles bullring, the city’s unmissable symbol
Why visit?
The Arènes d’Arles is one of the best-preserved Roman amphitheatres in the world. Built around 90 AD, they could accommodate up to 21,000 spectators. We were impressed by the quality of preservation of this imposing building, which dominates the city with its two levels of arcades. Take a stroll through the bleachers and imagine the excitement of the gladiatorial battles that once took place there.
In the Middle Ages, the amphitheater was transformed into a fortified quarter with over 200 houses and two chapels. We enjoyed learning about this fascinating history during our visit. Today, the Bullring hosts bullfighting shows and cultural events. You’ll feel the unique atmosphere of this living UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Practical advice
- Tour duration: 1h to 1h30
- Opening hours: November to February from 10am to 5pm, March and October from 9am to 6pm, April and September from 9am to 7pm, May to August from 9am to 8pm.
- Difficulties and PRM access: numerous staircases to reach the upper tiers, limited access for PRM.
- Price: €9
- Access: downtown, 10-minute walk from the SNCF train station
- Parking: nearby Arena parking lot
- Eating out: numerous restaurants around the Arena and Place du Forum
- Visit the official website for more info here
2. Visit the Théâtre Antique d’Arles, a major vestige of Roman times
Why visit?
The Théâtre Antique bears witness to the cultural refinement of the Roman colony of Arles. Built at the end of the 1st century BC under Emperor Augustus, it could accommodate 10,000 spectators. We were struck by the elegance of the two columns on the stage wall, which still stand majestically. You’ll discover the semi-circular orchestra and terraces carved into the hillside.
The theater was used as a stone quarry in the Middle Ages, which explains its fragmentary state. We imagined the animation of ancient theatrical performances as we walked through the remains. Today, the site hosts shows and festivals. You’ll appreciate the special atmosphere of this UNESCO-listed site steeped in history. The visit helps visitors understand the importance of the arts in Roman society.
Practical advice
- Visit duration: 45min to 1h
- Opening hours: November to February from 10am to 5pm, March and October from 9am to 6pm, April and September from 9am to 7pm, May to August from 9am to 8pm.
- Difficulties and PRM access: sloping terrain, presence of steps, difficult access for PRM.
- Price: €9
- Access: downtown near the Arena
- Parking: nearby Arena parking lot
- Restaurants: downtown restaurants
- Visit the official website for more info here
3. Discover Les Alyscamps, a UNESCO-listed ancient necropolis
Why visit?
The Alyscamps are one of the most famous necropolises of the Christian West. This alley, lined with ancient sarcophagi, stretches along the ancient Aurelian Way. We were touched by the peaceful atmosphere of this spiritual place. Discover how this pagan cemetery became a major place of pilgrimage in the Middle Ages, following the legend of Saint Trophime.
Centuries-old poplars create a magnificent canopy over the tombs. We understood why Van Gogh and Gauguin immortalized this site in their paintings. The remains of the Church of Saint-Honorat bear witness to the past importance of this necropolis. A stroll among the Roman and medieval sarcophagi offers a unique journey through funerary history.
Practical advice
- Tour duration: 30min to 1h
- Opening hours: November to February from 10am to 5pm, March and October from 9am to 6pm, April and September from 9am to 7pm, May to August from 9am to 8pm.
- Difficulties and PRM access: accessible driveway, stabilized gravel floor
- Price: €4.50
- Access: south of the old town, 15min walk from the center
- Parking: free parking at the site entrance
- Restaurants: downtown restaurants
- Visit the official website for more info here
4. Admire the Basilica and Cloister of Saint-Trophime, a jewel of Romanesque art
Why visit?
The Basilique Saint-Trophime is a masterpiece of 12th-century Provençal Romanesque art. We were amazed by the richness of the sculpted portal inspired by ancient art. Admire the finesse of the statues depicting the Last Judgement and the Apostles. The interior of the nave is impressive for its height and Romanesque sobriety. We particularly enjoyed the Aubusson tapestries and the early Christian sarcophagi.
The adjoining cloister is one of the most beautifully sculpted in Provence. You’ll discover the Romanesque north gallery with its historiated capitals, and the Gothic galleries decorated with biblical scenes. We spent a long time contemplating the delicacy of the medieval sculptures. The basilica and its cloister have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1981.
Practical advice
- Duration of visit: 1h to 1h30 for the basilica and cloister
- Opening hours: basilica open daily from 8am to 6.30pm, cloister open from 9am to 7pm in summer, 10am to 5pm in winter
- Handicap access: accessible basilica, cloister with a few steps
- Prices: basilica free, cloister €4.50
- Access: Place de la République in the city center
- Parking: nearby Boulevard des Lices parking lot
- Eating and drinking: numerous restaurants Place du Forum and adjacent streets
- Visit the official website for more info here
OUR TPS FOR RENTING YOUR CAR IN Provence
- Compare prices on our preferred platform: DiscoverCars – one of the best rated sites.
- Choose a car that is powerful enough (the roads are steep) but compact (some passages are narrow).
- Think of thecomplete insurance (some roads are tortuous and narrow).
- There is a lot of demand, book it early.
5. Explore the Cryptoportiques d’Arles, unique underground galleries
Why visit?
The Cryptoportiques are a network of underground galleries dating back to the 1st century BC. These horseshoe-shaped vaulted corridors served as the foundations of the Roman forum in Arles. We were fascinated by the technical ingenuity of the Roman architects who created this support system. You’ll pass through almost 90m of galleries with perfectly preserved round arches.
The cool, quiet atmosphere contrasts with the hustle and bustle of the city above. We appreciated the lighting, which emphasized the architectural beauty of these spaces. You’ll discover how these galleries have been reused over the centuries, notably as refuges during wars. The Cryptoporticus is an exceptional example of Roman urban planning.
Practical advice
- Visit duration: 30min to 45min
- Opening hours: November to February from 10am to 5pm, March and October from 9am to 6pm, April and September from 9am to 7pm, May to August from 9am to 8pm.
- Difficulties and PRM access: stairs to go down into the galleries, cool temperature, not accessible to PRM
- Price: €4.50
- Access: Place de la République entrance under the Town Hall
- Parking: Boulevard des Lices parking lot
- Restaurants: Place du Forum and downtown
- Visit the official website for more info here
6. Immerse yourself in contemporary art at the Fondation Luma
Why visit?
Since 2021, the Fondation Luma has left its mark on the Arles landscape with its spectacular 56m tower designed by architect Frank Gehry. We were impressed by the boldness of this contemporary architecture, composed of 11,000 stainless steel panels that capture and reflect the light of Provence. You’ll discover an 11-hectare creative campus in the Parc des Ateliers, rehabilitated former railway workshops.
Temporary exhibitions present works by major contemporary artists in brightly lit spaces. We enjoyed the diversity of the installations and performances on offer. Climb to the top of the tower for a panoramic view of Arles and the Camargue. The Foundation also develops artist residency and research programs.
Practical advice
- Length of visit: 2 to 3 hours for the tower and exhibitions
- Opening hours: open Wednesday to Monday from 10am to 7pm, closed on Tuesdays.
- Handicap access: accessible site, elevators available
- Price: €14
- Access: Trinquetaille district, 15min walk from the center
- Parking: free on-site parking
- Catering: on-site café-restaurant
- Visit the official website for more info here
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7. Attend Rencontres d’Arles, an internationally renowned photo festival
Why visit?
Since 1970, Les Rencontres d’Arles has been the world’s leading summer photography event. We were thrilled by the diversity and quality of the exhibits on display throughout the city. You’ll discover some fifty exhibitions in rehabilitated heritage and industrial sites.
The festival reveals emerging talent while celebrating the great names in photography. We really enjoyed the night-time screenings and the meetings with the photographers. You can take part in the courses and workshops offered throughout the summer. The event transforms Arles into the world’s image capital for three months. We felt this creative effervescence in the city streets.
Practical advice
- Length of visit: a minimum of one day to see the main exhibitions
- Opening hours: early July to late September, times vary according to location
- Difficulties and PRM access: accessibility varies from one exhibition site to another
- Prices: week pass 39€, day pass 25€.
- Access: exhibition sites all over the city
- Parking: downtown parking lots
- Eating out: numerous restaurants and cafés in town
- Visit the official website for more info here
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8. Understanding Van Gogh’s legacy at the Fondation Van Gogh
Why visit?
The Van Gogh Foundation pays tribute to the painter’s year in Arles, 1888-1889. We were moved by the dialogue established between Van Gogh’s work and that of contemporary artists. Temporary exhibitions explore the Dutch master’s influence on contemporary art. The museum does not have a permanent collection, but presents exceptional loans from international collections.
We enjoyed the modern scenography set in a magnificently restored 15th-century townhouse. You’ll understand the importance of his time in Arles in Van Gogh’s artistic development. The tour covers the 300 works created during these decisive fifteen months. We felt the thrill of walking in the painter’s footsteps. You can extend your visit by following the Van Gogh tour of the city.
Practical advice
- Tour duration: 1h to 1h30
- Opening hours: open every day except Monday, from 11 a.m. to 6 p.m.
- Difficulties and PRM access: elevator available, accessible site
- Price: €9
- Access: Rue du Docteur Fanton in the town center
- Parking: nearby Boulevard des Lices parking lot
- Catering: café on site, restaurants nearby
- Visit the official website for more info here
9. Stroll through the Quartier de la Roquette, Arles’ most picturesque district.
Why visit?
The Quartier de la Roquette is the historic heart of Arles, with its winding medieval streets. We loved getting lost in this maze of narrow passages lined with ochre facades and shady squares. You’ll discover houses with Provencal shutters, antique doors and charming architectural details around every corner. The district takes its name from the former Augustinian convent.
We enjoyed the authentic, unspoilt atmosphere of this area. You’ll notice traces of medieval occupation in the layout of the buildings. The area is also home to art galleries and artisan workshops. We felt the true soul of Arles as we walked these cobbled streets. You’ll be able to photograph typical Provencal scenes far from the tourist hustle and bustle.
Practical advice
- Length of visit: 1 to 2 hours for a stroll through the district
- Opening hours: free access all year round
- Difficulties and PRM access: narrow cobbled streets, some on slopes
- Rates: free of charge
- Access: north-east of the historic center
- Parking: downtown parking lots
- Eating and drinking: several restaurants and cafés in the area
- Visit the official website for more info here
OUR TPS FOR RENTING YOUR CAR IN Provence
- Compare prices on our preferred platform: DiscoverCars – one of the best rated sites.
- Choose a car that is powerful enough (the roads are steep) but compact (some passages are narrow).
- Think of thecomplete insurance (some roads are tortuous and narrow).
- There is a lot of demand, book it early.
10. Book hunting at Librairie Actes Sud, a cultural Mecca
Why visit?
The Librairie Actes Sud du Méjan is much more than just a bookshop. We were seduced by this cultural venue adjoining an ancient 12th-century chapel in the heart of Arles. You’ll discover a space where thousands of carefully selected books take pride of place. Actes Sud, the publishing house based in Arles, is presenting its entire catalog of over 4,000 titles.
We enjoyed the atmosphere, which was conducive to a literary stroll through the shelves. You’ll also find books by other publishers, fine books and works in foreign languages. The venue regularly hosts meetings with authors and literary events. We felt the commitment of this independent bookshop to the promotion of literature.
Practical advice
- Length of visit: 30min to 1h depending on your interest in the bookshop
- Opening hours: Tuesday to Saturday 10am to 7pm, Sunday 2pm to 6pm, closed on Mondays.
- Difficulties and PRM access: level access, accessible site
- Rates: free access
- Access: Nina Berberova Square in the city center
- Parking: nearby Boulevard des Lices parking lot
- Restaurants and cafés in the city center
- Visit the official website for more info here
11. Strolling along the Quais du Rhône at sunset
Why visit?
The Quais du Rhône offers a peaceful stroll along the river with beautiful views over the city. We loved strolling along these redesigned banks lined with century-old plane trees. You can watch the bridges spanning the Rhône and admire the changing reflections of the water. The sunset beautifully illuminates the city’s colorful facades from the quayside.
We enjoyed the relaxed atmosphere that prevails at the end of the day when Arlesians come to stroll around. You’ll also see moored barges and occasional river cruise boats. The quays are an ideal place to learn about the Rhône’s historic role in the development of Arles. We felt the sweet Provencal way of life as we sat on a bench overlooking the river.
Practical advice
- Visit duration: 30min to 1h walk
- Opening hours: free access at all times
- Access for disabled people: accessible walk, flat terrain
- Rates: free of charge
- Access: along the Rhône in the city center
- Parking: nearby parking lots
- Eating and drinking: restaurants and cafés in adjacent streets
12. Discover traditions at the Musée de la Mode et du Costume
Why visit?
The Musée de la Mode et du Costume Fragonard presents the evolution of Provencal costume and fashion from the 18th to the 20th century. We were fascinated by the wealth of collections on display in a beautiful town house in the center of Arles. You’ll discover the famous Arles costume with its velvet cape, embroidered shawl and traditional headdress. The dresses, accessories and ornaments testify to the sartorial refinement of the Provencal bourgeoisie.
We appreciated the detailed explanations of the manufacturing techniques and materials used. You’ll also see creations inspired by these traditional costumes. The museum also recalls the activities of the Fragonard perfume factory, which has been based in Provence since 1926. We understood the cultural importance of Arles costume, immortalized by numerous painters including Van Gogh.
Practical advice
- Visit duration: 45min to 1h
- Opening hours: open daily from 10:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m.
- Difficulties and PRM access: several floors without elevator
- Price: €5
- Access: Rue de la Calade in the town center
- Parking: downtown parking lots
- Catering: nearby restaurants
- Visit the official website for more info here
13. Enjoying fine art at the Musée Réattu
Why visit?
The Musée Réattu has occupied the former Grand Prieuré de l’Ordre de Malte on the banks of the Rhône since 1868. We were charmed by this exceptional setting, which houses an important collection of paintings and photographs. You’ll discover works by Arles painter Jacques Réattu, as well as paintings from the 17th and 18th centuries. The museum also owns 57 drawings by Picasso donated by the artist himself.
We particularly enjoyed the photographic collection, with over 4,000 images. You’ll be able to admire works by such greats as Lucien Clergue, co-founder of the Rencontres d’Arles. The rooms offer beautiful views of the Rhône through the windows. We felt the special atmosphere of a place steeped in artistic history.
Practical advice
- Tour duration: 1h to 1h30
- Opening hours: open Tuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., closed on Mondays.
- Difficulties and PRM access: partial access, some rooms difficult to access
- Price: €8
- Access: Rue du Grand Prieuré in the town center
- Parking: nearby Boulevard des Lices parking lot
- Restaurants: Place du Forum and downtown
- Visit the official website for more info here
14. Exploring Provencal identity at the Museon Arlaten
Why visit?
The Museon Arlaten is France’s leading museum of regional ethnography. Created in 1896 by the poet Frédéric Mistral with his Nobel Prize for Literature, it reopens in 2021 after 16 years of renovation. We were impressed by the modernity of the scenography, which highlights the historical collections. Discover daily life in Provence from the 18th to the 20th century through objects, costumes and re-enactments.
The museum also explores Provencal traditions, beliefs and know-how. We appreciated the interactive approach that brought to life the testimonies of the past. You’ll understand how Mistral worked to safeguard the Occitan language and culture. The beautifully restored rooms occupy a 15th-century mansion. We felt all the richness of the Provencal identity as we strolled through this unique place.
Practical advice
- Tour duration: 1h30 to 2h
- Opening hours: open Tuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., closed on Mondays.
- Handicap access: accessible site, elevator available
- Price: €8
- Access: Rue de la République in the town center
- Parking: downtown parking lots
- Restaurants: downtown restaurants
- Visit the official website for more info here
15. Get lost in the streets of the old town of Arles
Why visit?
The old town of Arles boasts an exceptional architectural heritage of sunny squares and medieval streets. We loved wandering aimlessly around this UNESCO-listed historic center. You’ll discover the Place de la République with its fountain and emblematic monuments such as the Hôtel de Ville and the Cathédrale Saint-Trophime. The lively Place du Forum follows the layout of the ancient Roman forum, and retains two ancient columns.
We enjoyed the friendly atmosphere of the café terraces where Van Gogh liked to paint. You’ll notice the colorful facades, wrought-iron balconies and vaulted passageways characteristic of Provencal architecture. Small artisan boutiques and art galleries punctuate the walk. We felt the soul of Arles as we wandered through the cobbled streets.
Practical advice
- Length of visit: 2 to 3 hours for leisurely exploration
- Opening hours: free access at all times
- Difficulties and PRM access: cobbled lanes, some streets on slopes
- Rates: free of charge
- Access: historic center of Arles
- Parking: Boulevard des Lices and Boulevard Clemenceau parking lots
- Catering: numerous restaurants, cafés and bakeries
- Visit the official website for more info here
Things to do in Arles: other ideas
Other museums
- The Musée Départemental de l’Arles Antique boasts a remarkable Roman archaeological collection. It was closed for renovation at the time of our visit.
- The Espace Van Gogh occupies the former Hôtel-Dieu, where the painter was treated in 1889. You can admire the reconstructed garden as Van Gogh painted it.
Other churches
- The Frères Prêcheurs church dates back to the 13th century, with its elegant Gothic vaults.
- The Notre Dame de la Major Catholic Church in Arles is a fine example of Provençal Romanesque architecture.
- The lesser-known Église Saint Julien d’Arles boasts a Baroque interior bathed in light.
Excursions around Arles
The beaches
- The Plage de Piémanson is a public beach stretching over several kilometers of fine sand between the Camargue and the Mediterranean. We appreciated its wild, unspoilt character.
- Plage de Beauduc is one of the Camargue’s legendary beaches, accessible by car via a 45-minute drive. You’ll find a unique atmosphere with its fishermen’s cottages.
Safari in the Camargue
Take a 4WD safari in the Camargue nature park from Arles. Discover white horses, black bulls and pink flamingos in their natural habitat. We loved this immersion in the wild landscapes of the marshes and ponds. Book your safari now.
Alpilles Regional Park
The Parc Régional des Alpilles offers emblematic Provencal landscapes between olive groves and hilltop villages. We were seduced by the limestone massifs that dominate the surrounding countryside. You can visit Les Baux-de-Provence, Saint-Rémy and discover unspoilt natural sites. Book your excursion to the Alpilles.
A LITTLE MORE patience
All the photos, maps, information, good addresses to make your stay in Provence a success, will soon be gathered in a single ebook!
If you wish to be informed of the publication of our guide on Provence, subscribe:
Useful tips for visiting Arles
Where is Arles?
- In the south of France in Provence, in the Bouches-du-Rhône department
- From Marseille to Arles: 1h drive
- Avignon to Arles: 40min drive
- Montpellier to Arles: 1h15 drive
How to get to Arles
- Arles can be reached by car via the A54 freeway from Marseille or Nîmes.
- The town has a well-connected SNCF train station with direct TGV services from Paris (3h40), Lyon and Marseille.
- Zou! regional buses link Arles to neighboring towns.
- We recommend taking the train to avoid parking problems in the city center.
OUR TPS FOR RENTING YOUR CAR IN Provence
- Compare prices on our preferred platform: DiscoverCars – one of the best rated sites.
- Choose a car that is powerful enough (the roads are steep) but compact (some passages are narrow).
- Think of thecomplete insurance (some roads are tortuous and narrow).
- There is a lot of demand, book it early.
Parking in Arles
We recommend the Boulevard des Lices and Boulevard Clemenceau parking lots on the outskirts of the historic center. The Arènes parking lot is also conveniently located. Parking is charged in the city center, with blue zones limited to 1.5 hours. Choose the free parking lots outside the center, such as the Foirail. We found it more convenient to leave the car and explore on foot.
Getting around Arles
The historic center is easily accessible on foot. The city also offers an Envia city bus service with several routes serving the various neighborhoods. We enjoyed renting bicycles to explore the surrounding area. A small tourist train runs in season to discover the town. The train station is a 10-minute walk from the center. Cabs and VTCs are available for longer trips.
Where to eat in Arles
Arles is bursting with good restaurants serving authentic Provencal cuisine. We particularly liked two addresses that we recommend here:
- Restaurant Chardon offers creative gourmet cuisine using local produce. Reservations are absolutely essential!
- For a more relaxed atmosphere, we recommend Restaurant L’Épicerie. No reservation required. Better to come early.
Visiting Arles in winter
Winter is an excellent time to discover Arles with fewer tourists. The atmosphere is more intimate, and you’ll live like the locals. Temperatures remain mild, although the mistral may blow strongly. Winter light offers beautiful colors for photography. Christmas festivities bring the town to life with its traditional market. Bring warm clothing and a windbreaker to make the most of your visit.
PLAN YOUR TRIP TO provence
- Inspiration
Best things to do in Provence
Provence’s most beautiful towns
Most beautiful villages
Most beautiful castles
Best destinations
- Practical advice
Rent a car in Provence – in Nice – in Cannes – in Marseille – in Aix-en-Provence.
Itineraries: 5 days – 1 week – 10 days (coming soon)
Weekend ideas: best-of – romantic – luxury – unusual (coming soon)
- Where to stay
Where to stay in Provence
Best luxury hotels
