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Home » Nice and its surroundings

Museum of Archaeology (Nice): visit + photos

by Sèverine HARZO, Region Lovers | April 17, 2024 | no intrusive ads, no sponsored content, just some affiliate links - if you use them, we get a small commission (read more)

During your stay in Nice, you’ll probably want to climb to the heights of the city to enjoy the view of the Mediterranean and the exceptional architecture of the Côte d’Azur. Here you’ll find the Matisse Museum, a must-see, and right next door the Museum of Archaeology of Nice/Cimiez. Here, we discovered the origins of Nice through remarkable artefacts and remains.

Here are some useful tips for planning your visit to the Archaeology Museum in Nice.

visit Nice's archaeological museum

This guide is completely independent, based on our experiences. We visited the region anonymously, making our own choices and paying our bills in full.

Content masquer
Is a visit to the Archaeology Museum of Nice/Cimiez worthwhile?
What you can see
How to get to the Archaeology Museum in Nice
Tips for visiting the Nice/Cimiez Archaeology Museum

Is a visit to the Archaeology Museum of Nice/Cimiez worthwhile?

Yes, the museum is well worth a visit. We learned a lot about Nice’s fascinating history as we immersed ourselves in the treasures of the Musée d’Archéologie, nestled high above the city. With its rich and varied collections ranging fromAntiquity to the Middle Ages, and its open-air remains, the museum offers a real immersion in the region’s past. It bears witness to Nice’s former splendor and exceptional cultural heritage.

Visiting the Archaeology Museum is one of our favorite things to do in Nice.

The 3-day Museum Pass, available on the official Ville de Nice website, gives you access to all Nice’s municipal museums for 72 hours.

Hall of the Archaeology Museum of Nice/Cimiez

What you can see

Remains of Roman baths

Remains of the Nice/Cimiez archaeological site

The archaeological site of Nice/Cimiez is located on the hill in the Cimiez district. It was the ancient city of Cemenelum, capital of the Alpes Maritimes region. The site features the remains of three complete spa complexes (1st to 3rd centuries). We enjoyed following the water’s journey, which was particularly well explained.

A Gallo-Roman baptistery

Remains of the Gallo-Roman baptistery on the Nice/Cimiez archaeological site

You’ll also find a Paleo-Christian complex on the site. It consists of a cathedral and a baptistery, which we particularly liked. The 2 buildings represent one of the last manifestations of urban life in Cemenelum (from the5th century onwards).

OUR TPS FOR RENTING YOUR CAR IN Provence
  • Compare prices on our preferred platform: DiscoverCars – one of the best rated sites.
  • Choose a car that is powerful enough (the roads are steep) but compact (some passages are narrow).
  • Think of thecomplete insurance (some roads are tortuous and narrow).
  • There is a lot of demand, book it early.
See the cars

See our tips

A Roman helmet

Roman helmet at the Archaeology Museum of Nice/Cimiez

Once inside the museum building, we were intrigued by a Roman soldier’s helmet on a table next to a mirror. It’s possible to try it on and watch yourself wearing it. It’s easy to understand what it was like to wear this metal helmet, which weighed 3.5kg!

The milestones of Augustus and Hadrian

Augustus milestone at the Musée d'Archéologie de Nice/Cimiez

Milestones marked Roman roads every thousand Roman paces. One mile corresponded to 1481m). We had fun trying to decipher the inscriptions. They indicate the distance from the main town or from Rome. They also bear the name of the emperor who had the road built.

The Ilonse wild boar

Ilonse boar at the Musée d'Archéologie de Nice/Cimiez

We have reconstructed a copy of this statuette of a wild boar found near the site of theancient Gallic village of Ilonse (north of Nice). The ears, backbone, tail and legs have been separated. For the Gauls, the wild boar was a sacred animal. This one was probably buried as part of a religious cult.

Jewels and precious stones

Jewelry at the Musée d'Archéologie de Nice/Cimiez

We loved the jewels and gems on display. Most of them were found in the thermal baths (at the bottom of the pools and in the sewers, where they must have been lost). Many came from the Western Baths. They suggest that this was probably a women’s bath.

Limestone sarcophagi

Sarcophagus at the Musée d'Archéologie de Nice/Cimiez

We were moved by the 2 sarcophagi we saw. Indeed, the inscriptions they bear tell the story of those who were buried in them, just like our modern tombs. One was commissioned by a mother for her children, the other by a wife for her husband.

A terracotta oil lamp

Oil lamp at the Musée d'Archéologie de Nice/Cimiez

Many oil lamps have been found on the Cimiez site, particularly in the necropolis. We particularly liked the decoration on this one. The medallion features the figure of Eros, seated in profile, playing the lyre.

Glass perfume jars

Balsamaires at the Musée d'Archéologie de Nice/Cimiez

Vials of perfume, balsam balsamaires made of bluish glass, intrigued us. They were found in the necropolis, buried in a layer of ashes. They were probably used during cremation rites, thrown into the fire with aromatic plants, alongside more personal objects and food.

Marble mortar

Marble mortar at the Musée d'Archéologie de Nice/Cimiez

Mortars were indispensable to everyday life. They were used to grind grains, legumes and condiments, but also to prepare colors and ointments. The carved, finger-shaped pestle on this one amused us.

Silene’s mask

Silenus mask at the Musée d'Archéologie de Nice/Cimiez

This little bronze mask is a marvel! It was originally part of the decoration on a situla (a bronze bucket-shaped container). Masks like this one adorned the base of the handle. We enjoyed discovering Silenus, a mythological character who was part of Dionysus‘ entourage.

Ceramics with geometric patterns

Iapyge ceramics at the Musée d'Archéologie de Nice/Cimiez

We really liked this little bowl with its high, horn-shaped handle. The braces all around and the motifs on the bottom are very delicate. It’s part of a group of ceramics attributed to the Iapygian populations who occupied what is now Apulia around the 3rd century BC.

WHERE TO STAY IN Nice

Our favorites: neighborhoods and hotels

On the waterfront, with sea view:
Anantara Hotel – See prices, photos and availability

In the new town, close to the sea:
Hotel Apollinaire, elegant and bright – See prices, photos and availability

In the old town, with all the charm:
AparthotelAMMI Vieux Nice very practical and pleasant – see prices, photos and availability

See our complete selection of the best hotels in Nice

See available accommodation for your dates >>.

How to get to the Archaeology Museum in Nice

Where to find the Archaeology Museum of Nice/Cimiez

  • On the heights of Nice
  • In the Cimiez district
  • Next to Musée Matisse
  • The museum entrance is at 160 Avenue des Arènes, Nice (06000).
Facade of the Musée Matisse towards the Cimiez archaeological site
Villa des Arènes, Matisse Museum, Nice

Access by car and parking

  • During our visit, we found parking on Avenue Bellanda, opposite the entrance to the Archaeology Museum.
  • There are also a few parking spaces on Avenue du Monastère, above the Jardin des Arènes de Cimiez.
  • You can also take a look at the Musée Matisse parking lot in front of the Cimiez Monastery. And maybe take the opportunity to visit the Musée Matisse! Both museums are among our must-visit museums in Nice.

Public transport access

The museum is accessible by bus: lines 5, 18 and 33.

Stop: Arènes / Musée Matisse

Find out more here.

Bus route n°5 in Nice
Bus line 5 in Nice

Visiting difficulties

The path through the remains of the archaeological site is not very stable, and there are stairs inside the museum. We didn’t see an elevator, but the site is accessible to people with reduced mobility.

Access to the Archaeology Museum of Nice, PMR access mentioned
Access chart to the Musée Archéologique de Nice with PMR access symbol
HAVE FUN WITH THESE activities
  • Great kayak trips in:
    Saint-Tropez to the Ramatuelle reserve
    Cassis to the calanques
  • Helicopter flight from Cannes
  • Shuttle service along the coast between Nice and Saint-Tropez
  • Bike tours: eBike in Nice – Mountain biking in the Esterel massif
Kayaking on the Côte d'Azur

Tips for visiting the Nice/Cimiez Archaeology Museum

Schedules and prices

The museum is open every day except Tuesday and certain public holidays (January 1, Easter Sunday, May 1, December 25):

  • 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. November 1 to April 30
  • 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. May 2 to October 31
  • Price: €5
  • Free for children under 18

See the latest news on the official website here.

Price list for the Archaeology Museum of Nice/Cimiez
Admission to the Archaeology Museum of Nice

How long

Allow 1 to 2 hours to visit the archaeological site and museum.

Best moment

We advise you to come in the morning as soon as it opens, to enjoy a bit of peace and quiet, and a bit of freshness if you come on a sunny day.

Direction of visit

You can choose to start your visit either at the museum or at the archaeological site. We preferred to discover the remains outside first (the route is signposted). This allowed us to better contextualize the objects on display in the museum.

Map of the Nice/Cimiez archaeological site

Visiting with children

  • The Archaeology Museum offers mediation activities and educational workshops for 6/12 year olds. Find out more here.
  • For those over 13, a virtual reality tour of the archaeological site is available every Wednesday, by appointment. More info here.

Eating out

The museum is located in the hills above Nice. It’s best to head back down to the city center to enjoy Nice’s many restaurants. Don’t miss our article on the best places to eat in Nice.

Restaurant Les Épicuriens in Nice
Restaurant Les Épicuriens

Hotels

The museum, although a little out of the way, is located in the city of Nice. There are plenty of hotels nearby. In fact, we’ve devoted an article to our top places to stay in Nice.

Hotel Villa Saint-Hubert, Nice
Hotel Villa Saint-Hubert
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SHE MADE THE TRIP Claire
SHE WROTE THE ARTICLE Sèverine

The 10 commitments of Region Lovers
  1. Visit all the places we tell you about.
  2. For each city, sleep in at least one hotel, visit the ones we recommend.
  3. For each city, eat in at least one restaurant, visit the ones we select.
  4. Pay all our bills in full, refuse any partnership or sponsorship.
  5. Update our articles periodically, with the help of our readers.
  6. Enrich our articles with our on-site experiences.
  7. Use 99% of our own photos
  8. Have a reasoned and transparent use of the AI tool, which we feed with our locally verified information.
  9. Inform about the traveler/writer pairing that gave birth to the article.
  10. Tell you what we do, and do what we tell you!

Claire and Manu

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